Differences in Urine Concentrations 1. Enantiostasis is the maintenance of metabolic and physiological functions in response to variations in the surround. Living organisms employ one of the both strategies in enantiostasis: Osmoconformer or osmoregulator. Osmoconformers are organisms that can tolerate changes in the surroundings through the altering of the solute assiduitys to match that of their impertinent environment; their metabolism can also cope with the changes in the common salt directs of the environment. In comparison, osmoregulators avoid internal environment changes and have the talents to keep the solutes at the optimum level for metabolic rifle; they also are unable to tolerate a pluck of salt concentrations. Osmoconformer| Osmoregulator| An example of an Osmoconformer is the shark. Sharks adopt trimethylamine oxide to regulate osmotic event in the cells to equal that of the external environment. | Salmon is an example of an osmoregulator. As sal mon travel through wets that vary in osmotic pressures they have special adaptions to maintain becoming metabolic functioning. In marine waters, salmon drink capital deals of water, involve salts from the gills. When in freshwater, salmon drink small heart and souls of water, swal secondary salt via the gills and excrete very dilute water supply. | 2.

sublunar Mammals: Terrestrial animals need to conserve water due to the osmotic pressures from the external environment. The concentration of urine within terrestrial animals changes with the availableness of water. When water levels in the blood rise, t here is a greater amount of water secreted b! ut a decrease in the concentration of the urine. On the other hand, if there is a low level of water within the blood, there is less volume of urine secreted and the urine more concentrated. Freshwater Fish: The osmotic fuss faced by freshwater fish is that it is a hypotonic environment. This means that water diffuses into the body of the fish and salts to go out....If you demand to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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